HAWA MAHAL
AT
JAIPUR
The
renowned 'Palace Of The Winds', or Hawa Mahal, is one of the prominent tourist
attractions in Jaipur city. Located in the heart of Jaipur, this beautiful
five-storey palace was constructed in 1799 by Maharaja Sawai Pratap Singh who
belonged to Kachhwaha Rajput dynasty.
Jaipur, the Pink City is the best
example of royal Culture. It houses several monuments and places which hold the
rich history and heritage of our ancient times. Hawa Mahal or the “Palace of
winds” is the best symbol of such historic places. Located in the Heart of the
Pink City, it is one of the most visiting places in Jaipur and attracts
tourists from all over the world.
The
main architect of this palace built of red and pink sandstone, is Lal Chand
Ustad and the palace is believed to have been constructed in the form of the
crown of Krishna, the Hindu god.
Considered as an embodiment of Rajputana
architecture, the main highlight of Hawa Mahal is its pyramid shape and its 953
windows or 'Jharokhas' which are decorated with intricate designs.
The main intention behind the construction of
the Mahal was to facilitate the royal women and provide them a view of everyday
life through the windows, as they never appeared in public. Read further to
know more about Hawa Mahal, its history, architecture and its visiting hours.
Hawa Mahal was a
window to the outer world for the royal ladies and the Rajput ruler who ordered
its construction in the year 1799 was Sawai Raja Pratap Singh.
The
interior of the Hawa Mahal is stark and plain with passages and pillars
reaching to the top storey. The building does not have stairs to reach the
upper floors; the storeys are connected by slopes. From Hawa Mahal, you have an
excellent view of the city. The monument also has an archeological museum.
The Hawa Mahal is built on one edge of the City Palace and extends to Zenana which is the women’s chambers. The high screen wall was built so that women of the royal family could look at the festivals on the streets.
This was done in order
to avoid the Royal women to be visible to commoners.The entire structure was
designed to resemble the crown of Lord Krishna.The palace looks amazing when
the early rays of sunlight hit, it gleams in golden light.
The Hawa Mahal is located on the
a big road intersection known as Badi Chaupad, one of the prime areas of Jaipur.
By Air
The Jaipur Airport is situated at
Sanganer, 7 km (domestic terminal) and 10 km (international terminal) from the
main city. It connects the city to all the major parts of India as well as some
of the major overseas countries. It has the facility of daily domestic flights
to Delhi, Jodhpur, Udaipur, Aurangabad, Hyderabad, Goa, Kolkata, Chennai,
Ahmedabad, Mumbai, Bangalore, Indore and Pune.
By Train
Jaipur is well
connected to almost every part of India through the means of Indian Railways.
There are several trains which connect this city to Delhi, Mumbai, Ahmedabad,
Agra, Kota, Alwar, Jodhpur, Alwar, Ajmer, Kota, Chittorgarh, Bikaner, Udaipur,
Barmer, Jammu, Bikaner, Jaisalmer, Kolkata, Ludhiana, Pathankot, Haridwar,
Indore, Gwalior, Bhopal, Jabalpur, Roorkee, and Kanpur. The train service
to Jaipur is available from all the major parts of the country.
By Bus
Jaipur, the pink city is linked with the
all the major cities of India through the network of National Highways 8, 11
and 12 to name a few. There's also a very good bus service between Jaipur and
Delhi provided by Rajasthan State Road Transport Corporation (RSRTC) with the
buses at about every half an hour to and from both sides. There are non-AC and
AC Volvo buses in which the fare of the AC bus is more.