SPITI VALLEY
AT
HIMACHAL PRADESH
Source : completewellbeing
Located at about 12,500 ft in Himachal Pradesh, the Spitti-Kinnaur Valley is nothing but a barren stretch of high-altitude desert. So what is it that draws nature lovers to this place? The solitude. The sky high Himalayan peaks all around, the freshwater river, the jewel-blue sky, the russet landscape dotted with the noble monasteries.
The Spitti-Kinnaur valley is truly a treat to the sore eyes! One of the best Spiti Kinnaur Valley tour packages involves zipping through the Himalayan roads in a car. People here follow the Vajrayana Buddhism and the Key Gompa is the biggest monastery in the region. The Spitti Valley is one of the least populated regions in India. It is connected to rest of the country via the Rohtang Pass at 13,054 ft and Kunzum Pass at 15,059 ft. It is not easy to survive in the valley’s harsh cold weather without the warmth and help from the locals. Homestays along the journey make sure you are indeed welcome to enjoy their hospitality.
Spiti is the sub division of Lahaul & Spiti district with its headquarters at Kaza. Spiti also means "Middle Country". It is called "Little Tibet" because it has almost the same terrain, vegetation and climate. Some inhabitants have adopted Buddhism as their faith and Bhoti is the spoken language. The people are simple and honest. It lies between Tibet, Ladakh, Kinnaur, Lahaul and Kullu.
From Shimla via Kinnaur there is a motorable road which remains open up to Kaza for 8 to 9 months. About 10 Km. ahead of Pooh, Satluj enters India near Shipki la & Spiti River joins it at Khab. The road then goes to Sumdo via Hangrang valley. From Sumdo Spiti valley starts. The Spiti River flows fast through deep gorges at some places. It has an area of 4,800 sq. Km. The main Spiti valley is split into eastern and western valleys. They are connected with Ladakh and Tibet on eastern side & Kinnaur and Kullu on western side through high passes.
The valley lies at a height of 2745 metres above sea level. Summer in this valley is cool and pleasant with green grass and alpine flowers. There are little monsoon in both these valleys and this enables climbers & trekkers to enjoy a long and unbroken season in perpetual sunshine to explore the wilderness and grandeur of the inner Himalaya. This unique feature makes Lahaul-Spiti as an ideal destination for tourists and trekkers in the month of July, August and September.
Dechhang is a community celebration and a moment of getting together, this is celebrated at the height of winter in December-January.
Lossar is Celebrated in February, ritual dances and a rich imagery mark Lossar. This marks the start of a new year and is celebrated in all the monasteries. The rituals include the stylised chaam dance, with elaborate costumes and masks. Lossar also commemorates the assassination of the cruel Tibetan king, Lang Darma in the ninth century. Ladarcha Fair is a traditional trade fair, this is held every July/Augest in Kaza and is a time when a variety of goods are bartered and sold.
In summers, the maximum temperature goes till 26.8 C and minimum at 1.38 C.In winters, Lahaul and Spiti district receive a very cold temperature in winter. Snow fall is very common from December to February when the temperature may fall sub-zero.Season: Light woollen in summer and heavy woollen in winter.
Small hotels and camps at Tabo, Kaza and Kibber. At Kaza, Himachal Tourism runs the Tourist Lodge. Medical facilities are available at Kaza, Tabo, Sagnam and Kibber. All prescription medicines should be carried along. While travelling to the higher areas, adequate medical precautions should be taken
By Air
Spiti can be reached either from Manali or via Shimla. Buses and taxis can be hired from Manali to Kaza. Flights from New Delhi, Chandigarh and Kullu operate on a daily basis to Shimla airport.
By Rail
Jogindernagar is the nearest railway station. The rail route from Jogindernagar to Chandigarh is a narrow guage one. Shimla and Chandigarh are the nearest broad guage railway stations. Buses and taxis are available from Shimla and Chandigarh to reach Spiti.
By Road
From Manali to Kaza there are regular buses from July to October. From Shimla via Kinnaur there are regular buses from May to October.