HAZARDUARI PALACE
AT
MURSHIDABAD
Hazarduari Palace is situated in the Murshidabad district of west Bengal State of India,and the palace with a thousand doors, is the
chief tourist attraction of Murshidabad. Built in 1837 by Duncan McLeod for the
Nawab Najim Humaun Jah, a descendant of Mir Zafar, it has a thousand doors
(Only 900 are real) and 114 rooms and 8 galleries.
It is now a museum and has an exquisite
collection of armour, aplendid paintings, exhaustive portraits of the Nawabs,
works of art that include beautiful works of ivory from China and many other
valuables.
The
enclosure where the palace is situated is known as Kila Nizamat or Nizamat
Kila. The campus except this palace, has in addition the Nizamat Imambara,
Wasif Manzil, the Bachhawali Tope, Murshidabad Clock
Tower, three mosques out of which one is the Madina Mosque, and the Nawab
Bahadur's Institution. Other buildings include residential quarters.
It
is situated on the east bank of the Bhagirathi River,
which flows just beside it. The palace is rectangular in plan (130 meters long
and 61 meters broad) and is a good example of Indo-European architecture. The
front facade of the palace, which has the grand
staircase, faces north. This staircase is perhaps the biggest one in India.
The Indo-European
architecture of the palace and the royal staircase add to the grandeur of the
palace. River Bhagirathi flows besides the palace and the view looks stunning
in the evening when the palace is beautifully illuminated.
The main palace along with
other structures including Nizamat Imambara, Murshidabad Clock Tower, Madina
Mosque, Chawk Masjid, Zarud Mosques are enclosed in the Kila Nizamat.
It
includes portraits of nawabs, pieces of ivory, Swords used by Shiraj-ud-Daulla
and his grandfather, Nawab Alivardi Khan and even some vintage cars used by
various nawabs and their families.
If
you plan to go to Murshidabad, then allotting an entire day to visit the palace
will save you much time as the vicinity has much more to offer, in addition to
the palace
By Air
The nearest airport is NSC Bose Airport, Kolkata.
Murshidabad is around 182 km from Kolkata.
By Train
Berhampur Court is the nearest station and is well
connected to Kolkata. It takes around 6 hours from Kolkata to Berhampur via
rail route.
By Bus
Berhampur and Kolkata are very well-connected to
the rest of India via the country’s road network. Buses ply frequently from
Kolkata to Murshidabad and Berhampur.
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