ALIBAG FORT OR KOLABA FORT
AT
RAIGAD
Alibag
is the seat of District Administration of Raigad (formerly Kolaba) district
since 1852. The name Kolaba is attributed to a Sea Fort Kolaba built by Shivaji
the great, in 1680 to fight the mighty naval prowess of the Siddis
(Abyssenians) of Janjira and the British of Mumbai. Kolaba fort is famous for
many battles, between Siddis and Kanhoji Angre, the British and the Portuguese.
Lying at a distance of 2 kms from the
shores of Alibag, is the Kolaba Fort also known as Kulaba fort after the
Kamaludin Shah baba (Ku-La-ba). Said to be 300 years old, the fort is surrounded by sea and has
two chief entrances, one on the seaside and the other in the direction of
Alibag. The walls
of the fort are said to be 25 feet high
Carvings of animals like tigers, peacocks,
and elephants can be seen on the entrance arch. Close to the gate, there are
temples of Padmavathi and a Mahishasura and other gods along with castle’s main deity.
In 1662, Shivaji Maharaj toughened and
fortified Kolaba fort and made the fort one of his main naval centres. The
charge of the fortress was given to Darya Sagar and Manik Bhandari under whom
Kolaba fortification became the heart of Maratha assaults on British ships.In
1759 Raghoji Angre even built a Siddhivinayak temple inside the fort
It is believed that the fresh water well
situated within the fort is a god’s miracle as it is nearly next to impossible
to have a source of sweet water within an all surrounding sea water body!
By Air
The closest International Airport is
Mumbai. Alibag is 108 km from Mumbai by road, a journey of 3 hours via Navi
Mumbai. After getting off at Mumbai, you can hire a private can or avail the
bus
service (if any) to get to Alibag.
By
Train
Konkan Railway trains from CST Mumbai stop
at Pen, 28 km from Alibag, from where you can take a bus, autorickshaw or taxi for Alibag
By Bus
Alibag
is 108 km from Mumbai by road, a journey of 3 hours via Navi Mumbai. The quickest way to get there
however would be to catch a ferry from Gateway Of India
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