MECHUKA VALLEY
AT
WEST SIANG
Mechuka also known as
Menchukha is a small town nestled 6,000 feet (1,829 m) above sea level in the
Mechuka Valley in West Siang District of Arunachal Pradesh, India.The name
Men-chu-kha means medicinal water of snow where men is medicine, chu is water
and kha is snow though kha also means mouth. The popular name for Menchukha is
Mechukha.
Menchukha is situated in
a forested valley, surrounded by pine trees and thornbushes. The river
Yargyapchu flows in the valley of Menchukha. Mechuka is 180 kilometres
northwest of Along and is only 29 kilometres away from Indo-Tibet border. The
nearest airport is Lilabari Airport in Assam.
Mechuka Valley is home
to the people of the Memba, Ramo, Bokar and Libo tribes. The local population
is primarily Memba, a Tibeto-mongloid Ethnic Group.People of this place are
believers of Buddhism, Donyi-Poloism, Christianity and speak Memba, Adi, Hindi
and English. Mechuka is known for both its religious and historical significance.
The 400-year old Samten Yongcha monastery of Mahayana Buddhist sect is a
contemporary of the much-revered Tawang Monastery.
Mechuka is rapidly
becoming a popular tourist destination in Arunachal Pradesh due to its scenic
beauty, exotic tribes, gentle hills and snow-capped mountains and River Siyom
(locally known as Yargyap Chu). The Siom River, which flows through Mechuka
also provides a breathtaking view in the valley.
The major tourist
attraction here is a 400-year-old Buddhist Monastery, which is located at a
hilltop in the westernmost part of Mechuka. Numerous ancient statues can also
be found here. Accommodations are available at Tourist lodges and Inspection
Bungalow and a few hotels are also coming up to meet the increasing influx of
tourists from the country and abroad. The people of Ramo (Adi) tribe have
resided in the Mechuka valley since time immemorial in the periphery of
Mechukha valley in the villages of Gapo, Pauk, Padusa, Lipusi, Hiri, Purying,
Rapum, Charung, Rego and Karte.
There are no flights
directly into Arunachal. But it’s most convenient to fly from Kolkata to any of
these cities in Assam -- Dibrugarh, Guwahati, Jorhat or Tezpur. (We flew into
Dibrugarh.)
To enter Arunachal, the Brahmaputra will have to be crossed – by a bridge at Tezpur and Guwahati or by ferry at other points. From Bogibeel Ghat near Dibrugarh, you can take the bhudbhutti (engine boat) or freighter or the snazzier car ferry, which is much more. The latter also does not operate so frequently.
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