KALIGHAT KALI TEMPLE
AT
KOLKATTA
Located in one of
Kolkata’s oldest neighborhoods, Kalighat is a renowned center of goddess
worship and place of pilgrimage, where devotees have come for centuries to
surrender themselves at the feet (literally) of the Divine Mother.
Local
folklore relates that Kalighat, once a jungle region, was inhabited by
head-hunting tribal people and Kapaliks (“skull-bearers”) who worshipped the
dark goddess with human sacrifice.
Mythologically, such
references to “tribal people” and outcasts are often employed to assert Kali’s
position as a marginal goddess who exists outside of the societal fold.
Although the origins of this shakti pith are obscured in myth, allusions to an
important Kali temple in this area date from the middle of the 12th century and
it cannot be argued that this place has a direct association with Kali from
ancient times (Roy 16).
The original temple was a
small hut. A small temple was constructed by King Manasingha in the early
Sixteenth century. The present temple was erected under the patronage of the
Sabarna Roy Chowdhury family of Banisha. It was completed in 1809.
The Haldar
family claims to be the original owners of the temple property. But this was disputed
by the Chowdhrys of Banisha. In the nineteen sixties a committee was formed for
the administrative management of the temple with representation from the
Government and the Haldar family.
The Government of West
Bengal has taken a lot of interest in improving the temple which is also one of
the biggest tourist attractions. They have sanctioned funds for improving the
temple.
An office cum guest accommodation was constructed at a huge cost some
years back. The building is now being run by the Tourism Development
corporation as a guest house. Accommodation is available for pilgrims here
The temple is crowded on
Tuesdays, Saturdays and Sundays. It is less crowded early in the morning before
8.A.M. If you can, plan your trip for a Wednesday early morning. Make your
visit to the temple a worthwhile and pleasant experience.
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